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C95500 Bronze vs. EN 1.3537 Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3537 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3537 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
190 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
54

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
18 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
96.4 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0