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C95500 Bronze vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0