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C95500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0