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C95500 Bronze vs. EN 1.6957 Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6957 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6957 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
92.7 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
3.4 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0