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C95500 Bronze vs. EN 1.8507 Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8507 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8507 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
96.1 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0