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C95500 Bronze vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
88.4 to 92.9
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15