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C95500 Bronze vs. Titanium 4-4-2

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4