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C95500 Bronze vs. C18700 Copper

Both C95500 bronze and C18700 copper are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5