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C95500 Bronze vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C95500 bronze and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0