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C95500 Bronze vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
20
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0