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C95500 Bronze vs. S31260 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31260 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is S31260 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
20
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
59.6 to 67.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0