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C95500 Bronze vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 470
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58 to 61
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 950
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0