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C95520 Bronze vs. 2025 Aluminum

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
90.9 to 95.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15