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C95520 Bronze vs. 2124 Aluminum

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15