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C95520 Bronze vs. 7178 Aluminum

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7178 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is 7178 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
4.5 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
240 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
120 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
24 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
110 to 2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
10 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.18 to 0.28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15