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C95520 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5