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C95520 Bronze vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
88.8 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0