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C95520 Bronze vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
58 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
1.4 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
71.5 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0