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C95520 Bronze vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0