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C95520 Bronze vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
24.3 to 37.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0