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C95520 Bronze vs. EN 1.6958 Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6958 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6958 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
3050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0.0050 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
92.6 to 94.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0