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C95520 Bronze vs. EN 1.8201 Steel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8201 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
1.9 to 2.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
93.6 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0