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C95520 Bronze vs. N08221 Nickel

C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95520 bronze and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
44
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.5 to 81.3
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
22 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
39 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0