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C95600 Bronze vs. 8021 Aluminum

C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 8021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95600 bronze and the bottom bar is 8021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
98 to 98.8
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15