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C95600 Bronze vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C95600 bronze and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95600 bronze and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.2
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5