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C95600 Bronze vs. S40920 Stainless Steel

C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S40920 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95600 bronze and the bottom bar is S40920 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 15
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
85.1 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 3.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0