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C95700 Bronze vs. 204.0 Aluminum

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
71
Elongation at Break, % 23
5.7 to 7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15