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C95700 Bronze vs. 850.0 Aluminum

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 850.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
69
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3