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C95700 Bronze vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
35 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
21
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
58 to 68
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0