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C95700 Bronze vs. AWS E120C-K4

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
92.1 to 98.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5