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C95700 Bronze vs. AWS ER90S-B9

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
84.4 to 90.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5