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C95700 Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C95700 bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
130
Elongation at Break, % 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5