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C95700 Bronze vs. S39274 Stainless Steel

C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39274 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95700 bronze and the bottom bar is S39274 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 390
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 71 to 78.5
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
57 to 65.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0