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C95800 Bronze vs. 204.0 Aluminum

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.7 to 7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15