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C95800 Bronze vs. 712.0 Aluminum

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.5 to 4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2