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C95800 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C95800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95800 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 4.5
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0