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C95820 Bronze vs. 4015 Aluminum

C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 15
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
94.9 to 97.9
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15