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C95820 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 15
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0