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C95820 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 116

C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 116.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
26
Elongation at Break, % 15
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
9.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
34
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
260
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
90
Density, g/cm3 8.3
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
690

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
0.94
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
2.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
68.4 to 70.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0