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C95820 Bronze vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C95820 bronze and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95820 bronze and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 77.5 to 82.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.8
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0