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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ER90S-B3

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
93.5 to 95.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5