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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
88.8 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0