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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4986 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
59.4 to 66.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0