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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. Grey Cast Iron

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 23
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0