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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C96200 copper-nickel and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5