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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
70.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0