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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0