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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. 1085 Aluminum

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1085 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 1085 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.85 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010