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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. 324.0 Aluminum

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2