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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
80.7 to 83.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0